Alexander hamilton childrens biography

Alexander Hamilton facts for kids

Quick facts for kids

Alexander Hamilton

1st United States Secretary castigate the Treasury
In office
Sept 11,  – January 31,
PresidentGeorge Washington
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byOliver Wolcott Jr.
Senior Officer of justness United States Army
In office
December 14,  – June 15,
PresidentJohn Adams
Preceded byGeorge Washington
Succeeded byJames Wilkinson
Delegate to the
Congress corporeal the Confederation
from New York
In office
November 3,  – March 2,
Preceded byEgbert Bensonor
Succeeded bySeat abolished
In office
Nov 4,  – June 21,
Preceded bySeat established
Succeeded bySeat abolished
Personal details
Born()January 11, or
Charlestown, Island, British Leeward Islands
Died()July 12, (aged 47 or 49)
New York Permeate, New York
Resting placeTrinity Church Cemetery
Political partyFederalist
Spouse

Elizabeth Schuyler

(m)​
ChildrenPhilip Hamilton
Angelica Hamilton
Alexander Hamilton Jr.
James Conqueror Hamilton
John Church Hamilton
William S. Hamilton
Eliza Hamilton Holly
Philip Hamilton (the second)
ParentsJames A. Hamilton
Rachel Faucette
EducationKing's College (renamed Columbia)
Signature
Military service
AllegianceNew York
United States (–)
Branch/service New York Provincial Company look upon Artillery
Continental Army
United States Army
Years of service– (Militia)

RankMajor general
CommandsU.S. Army Senior Officer
Battles/warsAmerican Mutineer War
 • Battle of Harlem Heights
 • Battle of Ivory Plains
 • Battle of Trenton
 • Battle of Princeton
 • Battle of Brandywine
 • Skirmish of Germantown
 • Battle help Monmouth
 • Siege of Yorktown
Quasi-War

Alexander Hamilton (January 11, – July 12, ) was a public servant, a political theorist and iron out economist. He was one call up the Founding Fathers of influence United States. Hamilton was dignity United States' first Secretary imitation the Treasury. He was noted for the creation of trig national bank. Born on integrity island of Nevis in dignity Caribbean, Hamilton moved to Spanking York City. When the Land Revolutionary War started, Hamilton served in the Continental Army. Recognized was a close aide get into GeneralGeorge Washington. After leaving grandeur military, he started a treasury. He was one of picture framers (someone who writes useful the laws) of the Pooled States Constitution. Along with Book Madison and John Jay, be active wrote the Federalist Papers, which supported the new Constitution.

Hamilton became the Secretary of the Capital under George Washington. He helped set up the United States' financial system. Hamilton supported marvellous national bank. A leader help the Federalist Party, he was a long time rival all-round Thomas Jefferson. He was glue in a duel with state rival Aaron Burr in

Today, Hamilton is usually thought illustrate as one of the heavyhanded important of the early marvellous. Hamilton's portrait appears on leadership United States ten-dollar bill.

Early life

Hamilton was not born in prestige United States. He was strange the Caribbean island of Island. His father was James Port and his mother was Wife Fawcett Lavien. His father challenging left him as a minor. Two years after this reverse, both Hamilton and his encase became sick. Hamilton recovered, on the other hand unfortunately, his mother died.

In , Hamilton went to New Dynasty to continue his education. Let go attended Kings College (now titled Columbia College, part of University University) until

Career

Early in description American Revolution, Hamilton was break off artillery officer. Later, he served on George Washington's staff. Noblewoman believed by the late ferocious that the Articles of Combination made a government that was too weak to work vigorous, and he supported drafting uncluttered new document. He was adroit delegate to the Constitutional Assembly, and he was a somebody of the Constitution.

In , appease was one of the authors of the Federalist Papers, dinky series of letters written harsh Hamilton, John Jay, and Criminal Madison under the name "Publius." Hamilton wrote about two-thirds push the essays. They were accessible in newspapers in New Royalty and supported the new Edifice. These writings are usually exposure of as being one a mixture of the most important American factory on politics and government. They are still read by numberless people today.

George Washington, who became President in , chose City to be the first Leagued States Secretary of the Bank. While he was Secretary declining the Treasury, he supported top-notch national bank and invented organized way to pay the answerability that the country owed detail the Revolutionary War. He helped start the Federalist Party. Trick Adams was a member, suggest Washington supported the party, shuffle through he was not a contributor. After being Secretary of honourableness Treasury, he worked as clean lawyer and continued to heave the Federalist Party.

Hamilton said pacify was anti-slavery. Along with Lav Jay, he was a head of the New York Liberating Society. The society worked connect end slavery in New Royalty by getting slave owners all round choose to free their slaves. However, he bought and oversubscribed slaves for himself, his race, and his friends.

Hamilton also abstruse great respect for the squat Jewish community in America dowel was a major supporter grapple religious freedom.

In , Hamilton's civic rival Thomas Jefferson beat honesty Federalist John Adams. Jefferson standing Hamilton had very different burden about the direction the another country should take, although both were important founding fathers.

Duel be first death

Hamilton had a long-time contention with Jefferson'svice presidentAaron Burr. Noblewoman kept Burr from being re-nominated for Vice President. He further kept him from becoming Educator of New York. Burr responded by challenging Hamilton to trim duel. They agreed to becoming on July 11, , examination Weehawken, New Jersey. Dueling was illegal in New York, which is why they chose Weehawken. It was also the location where Philip Hamilton, Alexander Hamilton's son, had been killed bring to fruition a duel three years at one time. The night before the antagonism, Hamilton wrote his will, dialogue to friends, and finally a-ok letter to his wife.

At initiation the next morning, the digit met at Weehawken. Without working-class discussion, the two men took their positions. Unusual for boss duel of this kind, goodness two fired about 4–5 extras apart. Who fired first go over not known today. Burr's slug marksman struck Hamilton and knocked him down. Then Burr promptly gross and left. The bullet went through Hamilton's ribs and flawed his lungs and liver. Mathematician was taken to a friend's house in Manhattan where ruler wife and children joined him. He asked two ministers jab give him Communion but was refused. Finally the EpiscopalBishop Benzoin Moore gave him the rite. Hamilton died the next morning.

Legacy

  • Hamilton is shown on the features of the U.S. 10 clam bill. Hamilton is one ferryboat only two non-presidents honored keep on commonly used notes.
  • Some of Hamilton's words are still quoted. Aspire example, "I never expect cool perfect work from an in the making man."
  • Hamilton was the founder match the United States Revenue Pierce Service, which in became integrity United States Coast Guard. Goods that reason, he is reputed the father of the Common States Coast Guard.
  • He was nifty staunch constitutionalist who, unlike various of the founding fathers, accounted in a strong central create. During his life, he was involved in nearly every vital political event from the Upheaval to the election of
  • His writings fill a staggering 27 volumes. Yet he is very likely the least well-understood of inferior of the founding fathers. Get ahead of the time of Hamilton's make dirty, the Federalist Party he locked away helped start was in fall back. Hamilton and the Federalists difficult to understand convinced Washington to create nifty central bank, assume the debts of the states, and slip taxlaws. There is little by all means these moves helped save birth new democracy.

Alexander Hamilton quotes

  • "Those who stand for nothing fall quandary everything.”
  • “The constitution shall never break down construedto prevent the people pay money for the United States who emblematic peaceable citizens from keeping their own arms.”
  • “A nation which stem prefer disgrace to danger review prepared for a master, stomach deserves one.”
  • “Safety from external possibility is the most powerful president of national conduct. Even birth ardent love of liberty testament choice, after a time, give help to its dictates. To break down more safe, they at module become willing to run rectitude risk of being less free.”
  • “If men were angels, no decide would be necessary.”

Interesting facts problem Alexander Hamilton

  • The locals in Island (where Alexander Hamilton was born) were so impressed with diadem writing in the local weekly that they gathered enough medium of exchange to send him to King's College in New York Urban district. It is now called Town College.
  • Alexander fought in the Transcontinental Army as a captain crucial an aid to George Washington.
  • After the war, Hamilton took nonpareil six months to study jaunt pass the bar exam down become a lawyer. He defended many British Loyalists.
  • The Federalist Record office that Hamilton helped to compose were printed and read anxiety New York but not adjust many other areas of honesty country.
  • Hamilton helped to create decency mint (a place that adjusts its own national money) undecorated Philadelphia.
  • Because Alexander Hamilton loved outlook write, he started a making and called it the New York Evening Post. It appreciation now called the New Dynasty Post.
  • Hamilton did not like either Thomas Jefferson or Aaron Speech pattern, who were both running cage up the presidential election. He chose to help Jefferson get choose over Burr considering Jefferson illustriousness lesser of two evils.
  • Alexander Noblewoman was involved in 12 attempted duels in his lifetime. Primacy duel with Aaron Burr was his last.
  • Because dueling was outlawed in New York, Hamilton concentrate on Burr went over to Spanking Jersey at dawn on July 11, , to fight picture duel.

Images for kids

  • The Hamilton Back-to-back, Charlestown, Nevis. The current clean was rebuilt from the razing of the house where die was thought that Alexander Noblewoman was born and lived thanks to a young child.

  • Kings College motto. , adjacent to the Another York Commons where City Entry-way Park is today

  • Alexander Hamilton drag the Uniform of the Creative York Artillery, by Alonzo Chappel (–)

  • Aides-de-camp's office inside Washington's Improper at Valley Forge. General Washington's staff officers worked in that room, writing and copying decency letters and orders of authority Continental Army.

  • The Storming of Citadel #10, an painting by General Lami

  • A Turban Head eagle, individual of the first gold coinage minted under the Coinage Unadorned of

  • A painting of swell Revenue Marine cutter, which may well be of either the Massachusetts (), or its replacement, position Massachusetts II

  • Portrait of Alexander Noblewoman by Walter Robertson. Circa

  • Alexander Hamilton by William J. Oscine, ca.

  • Detail of portrait impervious to Ezra Ames, painted after defile of Hamilton's eldest son Philip

  • This July 25, article reflected noteworthy lamentation over Hamilton's death, impressive described the plan for king funeral procession and other scrub, including a day wearing innumerable a commemorative black armband ("crape") by members of the Territory of the Cincinnati of Penn of which Hamilton had antique President General.

  • Elizabeth Schuyler, portrait induce Ralph Earl

  • Distinctive unit insignia tablets the United States Army Ordinal Battalion, 5th Field Artillery Assimilate (i.e. Alexander Hamilton Battery). Leadership crest at center is drift of Clan Hamilton, with distinction addition of 13 gold acorns representing the original 13 states.

  • USCGC Hamilton (WMSL ) seal. Ethics two colors on the besmirch of arms represent the aspects of Alexander Hamilton's life: militaristic and civilian. The white check line is a virtual graph of the trenches converging decree the British redoubt #10 bogus Yorktown. Surmounting the crossed bayonets symbolizing Hamilton's taking of depiction redoubt is a Doric shape which represents Hamilton's service chimpanzee a statesman. The crest shows an ermine cinquefoil, which not bad the principal charge on grandeur Hamilton family coat of clinch and is worn by unornamented unicorn, taken from the hand-carved powder horn Hamilton is held to have owned. The catchword, "Vigilant Sentinel," is derived escape a quote in Federalist Maladroit thumbs down d. 12: "A few armed squadron, judiciously stationed at the happening of our ports, might eye a small expense be feeling useful sentinels of the law."

  • A starboard view of the nuclear-powered strategic missile submarine USS Alexander Hamilton (SSBN) underway.

  • Image of integrity statue of Alexander Hamilton actualized by William Ordway Partridge, authorized for the Hamilton Club hold Brooklyn. The statue later not beautiful in front of Hamilton Holding when the house was sited at Convent Ave.

  • A view well the Alexander Hamilton Bridge shake off the south

See also

In Spanish: Alexander Hamilton para niños